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STUDENT VOICE

Exploring the Power of Student Voice

By Chris Perakis and Anna Rose Sugarman
22-Apr-26
Exploring the Power of Student Voice

There has been a shift from a teacher-centered model toward one that emphasizes collaboration, active participation, and personalized learning in the classroom setting, a change we have observed over more than 40 years of experience in international education. At the heart of this shift lies the concept of student voice; the idea that learners should have a meaningful say in the decision-making shaping their educational experience now and in the future. Using student voice brings the process of learning to a greater level. Recently, we posed a question in an anonymous student survey asking, “If you could make one improvement to the academic program, what would it be?” 

Student answers included: 

“Make it more student focused.” 
“I would like to be given ways to learn things better and not to be rushed.” 
“Our school is pretty receptive to listening to students, but it’s difficult for them to make changes.” 

When students are invited to share their thoughts, reflect on their progress, and co-design their learning path, they feel heard, appreciated, and valued. When they feel their voice is heard, they develop skills for lifelong learning and gain a deeper understanding of what is taught in individual classrooms.

The Link Between Student Voice and Learning

Student voice supports learning in profound ways because it encourages ownership, reflection, and engagement.

1. Agency and Ownership: When students have an equal opportunity to contribute toward the classroom goals, class projects, and expectations, they shift their focus from being passive learners to active ones. Ownership and personal engagement foster accountability, increasing students’ effort and persistence as the work becomes more meaningful to them.

2. Metacognition: Being able to articulate how they feel and how they learn best in class is empowering. It allows students to discuss what they find difficult, identify strategies that work for them, and share their thinking without shame. This, in turn, strengthens their ability to navigate and adapt to the classroom environment. In a recent listening circle with students who were accelerated in math, one student said, “It has given us a chance to do harder things quicker and allowed us to dive deeper in the material. I’m more challenged now and feel better when I get a good grade. Now I care.” 

3. Engagement and Belonging: Students who see their voices valued are more likely to feel connected to the classroom community. Cognitive and motivational engagement rises when students know their ideas have influence, whether it’s choosing a research topic, deciding where they would like to go on a field trip, or choosing how they will demonstrate what they learned.

Practical Strategies for Using Student Voice

Student voice can be integrated into classroom practice in practical, everyday ways.

  • Feedback Loops: Regular check-ins, exit tickets, or anonymous surveys focused on the learning process allow teachers to gather insights about what works and what could be improved. Acting on this feedback by shifting or developing learning strategies that match each of their needs demonstrates respect for student perspectives and individual differences.

  • Choice in Learning: Providing options for assignments, projects, or how students present their understanding helps cater to different learning styles while honoring individual interests and abilities.

  • Peer Teaching and Collaboration: Encouraging all students to explain concepts to peers not only reinforces their understanding but also helps them see themselves as knowledge-builders. When this opportunity is shared by everyone, it feels less intimidating for each student to participate.

  • Student-Led Goal-Setting: Inviting students to co-create success criteria or class norms builds clarity and collective responsibility. In his book, Step into Student Goal Setting, Chase Nordengren offers many examples of how to provide coaching to enable students to set and reach their own goals.

  • Student-Led Conferences: Replacing or supplementing traditional parent-teacher meetings with student-led reflections allows learners to take ownership of their progress and growth. It also fosters a sense of pride in their learning and increases accountability.

Challenges and Considerations

Teachers often don’t feel comfortable not being the “voice” for the class. Teachers need to balance student input with curriculum requirements and ensure that participation is inclusive, and not dominated by the most confident voices. Building a culture of trust is essential so that students feel safe to share honest feedback. Teachers also need to frame opportunities for voice with clear guidelines and boundaries, helping students understand where they might have influence and where constraints exist. Everyone’s voice must be heard and valued, even if the feedback is not easy to hear. At times, students share concerns that can challenge us, such as: “The learning checks are highly stressful,” or “Tenth grade is too easy and does not adequately prepare us for the International Baccalaureate. More challenging material could help.”

Benefits for Teachers

Listening to student voices does not only benefit learners, it also enriches teaching and learning. Students provide us with a direct feedback loop on what learning approaches work and which ones don’t, if our pacing is too fast or moving way too slow, and if they feel supported or not. Teachers gain real-time insights into how instructional strategies are received, allowing them to adapt more responsively. Relationships improve as students recognize that their teachers value and respect their contributions. Over time, this collaborative approach creates a positive classroom climate where both teaching and learning flourish.

“This week’s President’s Council meetings reminded us that every child’s voice helps shape the pattern of our school community. Like a fractal, each contribution reflects the whole - a community built on respect, empathy, and shared purpose.” - Dr. Peggy Pelonis, President, ACS Athens

Conclusion

Student voice is not an add-on to education; it is central to learning that is meaningful, empowering, and transformative. By creating space for students to reflect, share, and co-create, we send a powerful message: your voice matters, and the learning is yours to shape. If you haven’t already begun using student voice, we challenge you to set up a situation where you can listen to students and record their thinking. You can check in with your students and ask what they are experiencing and if the learning process is or isn’t working for them. You might use the question, “What part of the year is most stressful for you?” or “What elements have worked best for you?” Teaching and learning will improve when we adjust in response to student feedback. 

In a world where adaptability, self-direction, and collaboration are vital skills, embedding student voice into the learning process equips young people not only to succeed in school but also to thrive in life.



Reference

Nordengren, C. (2022). Step into Student Goal Setting: A Path to Growth, Motivation and Agency. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press.



Chris Perakis is currently employed as a special consultant on institutional advancement at American Community Schools (ACS) of Athens. Chris is a passionate educator who believes that every student can learn given the appropriate support. She has been overseas for 45 years and has been mainly employed as a teacher, specialist, diagnostician, and administrator at ACS Athens. Over the years she has been actively involved in the Near East South Asia Council of Overseas schools (NESA) and The Educational Collaborative for International Schools (ECIS) as well as a founding member of the International Baccalaureate special educational needs committee (IB-SEN). She was the co-chair of an annual conference on learning differences for 10 years, and is a founding member of three associations that support students with SEN.

LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/chris-perakis-a773717/

For over three decades, Anna Rose Sugarman has integrated her work for systemic change with public and international schools to design optimal and inclusive learning environments to enhance educational programming for all children. Her life long passion of working with gifted children has inspired her to be an agent for change with leadership and instructional programming. As an international leadership consultant, she works with school communities to shift the paradigm for learning. Anna has served as a professional learning coordinator in public schools, as an associate member of the Advisory Committee on Exceptional Children and Youth to the Office of Overseas Schools, United States Department of State, and as a consultant in gifted programming.

LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/anna-sugarman-4732b044/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 




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